21st Century Civilian Conservation Corps Act (Introduced in House)
HR 4318 IH 111th CONGRESS
1st Session H. R. 4318 To authorize the President to reestablish the Civilian Conservation Corps as
a means of providing gainful employment to unemployed and underemployed citizens of the United States through the performance
of useful public work, and for other purposes. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
December 15, 2009 Ms. KAPTUR introduced
the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Education and Labor A
BILL To authorize the President to reestablish the Civilian Conservation
Corps as a means of providing gainful employment to unemployed and underemployed citizens of the United States through the
performance of useful public work, and for other purposes. Be it enacted
by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as
the `21st Century Civilian Conservation Corps Act'. SEC. 2. ESTABLISHMENT
AND OPERATION OF CIVILIAN CONSERVATION CORPS. (a) Establishment and Purpose-
In order to relieve the acute condition of widespread distress and unemployment existing in the United States and to provide
for the restoration of depleted natural resources in the United States and the advancement of an orderly program of useful
public works, the President may establish and operate a Civilian Conservation Corps to employ citizens of the United States,
who are otherwise unemployed or underemployed, in the construction, maintenance, and carrying on of works of a public nature
in connection with-- -
(1) the
forestation of lands belonging to the United States or a State; -
(2) the prevention of forest fires, floods, and soil erosion; -
(3) plant pest and disease control;
-
(4) the construction, maintenance, or repair
of paths, trails, and fire-lanes in units of the National Park System, public lands, and other lands under the jurisdiction
of the Secretary of the Interior and units of the National Forest System; and -
(5) such other work on Federal or State land incidental to or necessary in connection with any
projects of the character enumerated in paragraphs (1) through (4) that the President determines to be desirable.
(b) Role of Federal Agencies- To operate the Civilian Conservation Corps, the President
may utilize existing Federal departments and agencies, including the Department of Labor, the Department of Defense, the
National Guard Bureau, the Department of Interior, the Department of Agriculture, the Army Corps of Engineers, the Department
of Transportation, the Department of Energy, the Environmental Protection Agency, and Federal governmental corporations.
(c) Inclusion of Other Lands- The President may extend the activities of the Civilian
Conservation Corps to lands owned by a political subdivision of a State and lands in private ownership, but only for the
purpose of conducting such kinds of cooperation work as are otherwise authorized by law in preventing and controlling forest
fires and the attacks of forest tree pests and diseases and such work as is necessary and in the public interest to control
floods. (d) Contract Authority- For the purpose of carrying out this Act
the President may enter into such contracts or agreements with States as may be necessary, including provisions for utilization
of existing State administrative agencies. (e) Acquisition of Real Property-
The President, or the head of any department or agency authorized by the President to construct any project or to carry
on any public works under this Act, may acquire real property for such project or public work by purchase, donation, condemnation,
or otherwise. SEC. 3. ADMINISTRATION OF CIVILIAN CONSERVATION CORPS.
(a) Housing and Care of Employees- The President may provide housing for persons employed
in the Civilian Conservation Corps and furnish them with such subsistence, clothing, medical attendance and hospitalization,
and cash allowance, as may be necessary, during the period they are so employed.
(b) Transportation- The President may provide for the transportation of persons employed in the Civilian Conservation Corps
to and from the places of employment. (c) Non-Discrimination- In employing
citizens for the Civilian Conservation Corps, no discrimination shall occur in accordance with Federal employment law; except
that no individual under conviction for crime and serving sentence therefore shall be employed under the provisions of this
Act. SEC. 4. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS. (a) Authorization of Appropriations- There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this Act $16,000,000,000
for each fiscal years 2010 through 2013. (b) Use of Unobligated Funds Appropriated
for Public Works- -
(1) USE OF EXISTING
FUNDS- The President may use any moneys previously appropriated for public works and unobligated as of the date of the enactment
of this Act to establish and operate a Civilian Conservation Corps under this Act. -
(2) USE TO RELIEVE UNEMPLOYMENT- Not less than 80 percent of the funds utilized pursuant to paragraph
(1) must be used to provide for the employment of individuals under this Act. -
(3) EXCEPTIONS- Paragraph (1) does not apply to-- -
-
(A) unobligated moneys appropriated for public works on
which actual construction has been commenced as of the date of the enactment of this Act or may be commenced within 90 days
after that date; and
-
-
(B) maintenance funds for river and harbor improvements already allocated as of the date of the
enactment of this Act.
(c) Duration of Availability-
Amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in subsection (a) or made available under subsection
(b) shall remain available until expended. SEC. 5. TERMINATION.
The authority of the President to establish and operate a Civilian Conservation Corps
under this Act expires on September 30, 2013.
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